Crete, the largest island in Greece, not only impresses with its breathtaking nature and rich history, but also with its unique culture and the warmth of its inhabitants. The Cretan way of life is characterised by traditions, hospitality and a deep connection to nature. Here you can gain an insight into the land and the people of Crete, who make up the essence of this fascinating island.
Crete stretches some 260 kilometres from west to east and is around 60 kilometres wide at its widest point. The island is characterised by a varied landscape of majestic mountains, fertile plains, deep gorges and an impressive coastline with picturesque beaches. The White Mountains (Lefka Ori), the Ida Mountains and the Dikti Mountains dominate the landscape and offer numerous opportunities for outdoor activities such as hiking and climbing.
Crete has a rich history dating back to the earliest antiquity. The Minoan civilisation, the oldest advanced civilisation in Europe, flourished here over 4000 years ago. The remains of palaces such as Knossos, Phaistos and Malia bear witness to the former splendour and high level of development of this culture.
The island has experienced numerous conquerors over the centuries, including the Romans, Byzantines, Arabs, Venetians and Ottomans. Each of these civilisations has left its mark on Crete and shaped the local culture and architecture. This rich history is reflected in the many archaeological sites, monasteries and fortresses scattered across the island.
The Cretans are known for their hospitality and warmth. Visitors are often welcomed with open arms and integrated into the local community. Cretan hospitality, also known as "filoxenia", is deeply rooted in the culture and is evident in the willingness to entertain guests and offer them the best they have.
The inhabitants of the island are proud of their traditions and cultivate them with great dedication. Music and dance play an important role in Cretan life, and traditional festivals and celebrations are opportunities for the community to come together and celebrate their culture. The "Kritikos" (Cretan dance) and the "Lyra" (a traditional string instrument) are central elements of these festivals.
Crete places great value on traditional handicrafts. In many villages you will find craftsmen who preserve techniques and skills that have been passed down through generations. These include the production of ceramics, textiles, leather goods and wood carving. This craftsmanship is not only an important part of Cretan culture, but also an integral part of the local economy.